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The soft spoken sommelier was working in one of Britains best restaurants when a man threw the wine list back at her.For the occasion she served a Sauternes, Chateau dYquem 1997 as an aperitif, Haut-Brion 1990 red Bordeaux and a Pol Roger champagne, cuvee Winston Churchill, in a nod to Britains wartime leaders favourite tipple."I want to talk to a man," he barked.Having begun her career in England at French chef Raymond Blancs Manoir aux QuatSaisons near Oxford, she knew to some degree what was expected but she admitted that it was still "one of the most stressful" dinners.Women better tasters "It is much more straightforward" than before, said Routis, who points to Estelle Touzet, sommelier at the Ritz, or Marlene Vendramelli, who was named the best young sommelier in France in 1993, for helping to break the glass ceiling.And she is spoiled for choice from the Elysees staggering collection which goes from mythic names like Cheval Blanc, Latour, Batard-Montrachet de Joseph Drouhin, Domaine Leflaive Puligny-Montrachet to high quality wines from all of Frances wine regions.Of all the state dinners and banquets she has had to deal with, Routis said the one that marked her most was the visit in 2014 of Britains Queen Elizabeth II.With a budget last year of 170,000 euros ($178,000) -- of which 50,000 euros comes from auctioning off select bottles -- she has mostly used the money to buy young wine to lay down. "

The maitre d had to serve him"To say that Routis, the first woman to ever be given the keys to legendary cellars of the Elysee Palace, has had the last laugh is something of an understatement.In fact, she argues women may be better at the job."I like to play on surprise, and I know the President is very open to that," she added.The 38-year-old is also responsible for serving -- and impressing -- the monarchs and heads of state who regularly dine at the Elysee.Paris: It came as a shock.I like to surprise"When we are entertaining a head of state, we generally go for safe bets like a white burgundy, or a grand Bordeaux red, but for lunches we can range out to Alsace, Cahors, Corsica" and elsewhere, she said.In 2013 Routis sold off some 1,200 bottles from the temperature-controlled Elysee cellar -- which is protected by an armoured door -- in a major reorganisation of its stock. But it is good to have a mixed team," she said, forever the diplomat.Luckily, his wife the singer Carla Bruni did and it was with her that Routis would discuss the choice of wine."He didnt want to talk to me never mind have me look after the wine," Routis recalled.Routis was only 30 when she took over at the Elysee and had to deal with the rather challenging prospect of Nicolas Sarkozy, the chocoholic former French president who does not drink wine."

I think we have a more sensitive palate and we have perhaps a more simple way of explaining wines, which is less technical than men.French President Francois Hollande gave her "carte blanche" to serve what wines she thought best to with his chef Guillaume Gomezs menus. But Virginie Routis learned very early that one China Pvc coated Oxford fabric of the obstacles she was going to have to overcome to become a top wine waiter was ism.She not only presides over the 14,000 bottles of finest French wine beneath the French presidents official residence, but she has also been responsible for one of the biggest shake-ups of the closely guarded national treasure in decades.Although Routis admitted that as a woman she had to fight for her place in the very masculine world of wine waiting, now up to a fifth of sommeliers in France are women.


There is the usual jubilation on the part of the army of monkeys when Kumbhakarna is killed.I had been to Indonesia twice earlier, and had visited Kraton, the palace of the Sultan.Alex told us to visit the museum Negeri Sonobudoyo near the palace. I realised that it was on a very large scale that the actors were engaged in these dance-drama troupes. Draupadi appeared angry and the orchestral music was loud. On the floor is the dead body of Dussashana from whose stomach, Bhima takes blood and anoints Draupadi’s hair. The thunderous applause was indicative of the popularity of the play. The war sequences were shown and the attack on Kumbhakarna by a stream of monkeys was enacted with great glee, when he was asleep. Women singers dressed up in beautiful batik costumes, and male musicians China PEVA laminated fabric Factory wearing pugrees. Kumbhakarna moves on to centre-stage and is seated on a throne and falls asleep. The large cast was full of several characters and with various types of make up — it suggested different characters. There were shouts on the side of the Kauravas — evidently they were winning the game.

But we saw excellent Wayang Kulit puppets, masks, costumes and also a split door of a Bali temple. Then in a quick flip movement, Dussashana dragged the upper cloth of Draupadi, and she got up and moved to the right side of the audience facing her and moved away. When we went to the large hall, which was like a green room, we saw several actors were putting on make up and costumes.The movements are fluid and solemn. We also met another renowned artiste who played the role of Shiva. The ancient Majapahit dynasty saw Wayang Kulit puppet art, which had the same narrative material and often from the two Indian epics. Symmetrical movements indicate strength, stability and above all, humility. In Java, these originally Indian epics are regarded as national literature, and have given rise to new and purely Javanese stories which no longer have much to do with the original epic context. Big hoardings of the troupe which has played the Ramayana for the past 42 years were displayed outside the museum. Later on, she takes a different incarnation. I had seen in the gallery a portrait of Prince Tedjoekoesoemo (I used to make it easy in Sanskrit as Tejokusumo) from whom Mrinalini Sarabhai had studied Javanese dances. Though the libretto was in Javanese and the programme book was also containing the synopsis in Javanese, we were able to follow the main sequences, having known the major story of the Mahabharata. The entire pavilion was lit up with lights. While the Kauravas had their faces coloured red and their hair was streaming in front, the Pandavas were sedate and looked noble. The synopsis was in Javanese so it was difficult to know what variations were from the Indian Mahabharata.

Traditional Wayang Wong plots or "lakons" are 19th century-written librettos mainly, as noticed earlier, based on the Mahabharata and the Ramayana. Alex told us that she was in the United States when Balasaraswati was having a residence there, and this young lady, as a child, was with her mother who was learning under Bala. The bodies of characters are covered with a yellowish liquid giving the skin a soft golden glow.The characterisation is depicted with facial make up.Arriving by morning flight from Kuala Lumpur to Yogyakarta, we were settled in the moderate Tulips hotel on a well-known street — Jalan Tirtodipuran. Soon characters with fierce looks entered the stage from the left and from the other side entered Draupadi, extremely beautiful, with royal garments and a tiara, and she sat demurely. The visit to the palace was rewarding. There are also differences in costumes and in gamelan accompaniment.In the end, the entire cast takes a curtain call when the actor who played the role of Kumbhakarna stood with other dancers, removing the mask. Not that I could follow the complete story.The market is a must for any visitor and Ramli bought exquisite Batik material and typical Sultan’s court-style shirts along with sarongs which we wore to relish the joy of visiting Yogyakarta. We had planned to go to Yogyakarta to see classical dance-drama of Java at the suggestion of our friend, Alex Dea, a musician, ethnographer, music composer, writer and an authority on Javanese music and allied arts. We saw the huge pavilion where for the Sultan, the Wayang Wong was staged and the original gamelan instruments all placed in order. Even the movements of the actor clearly imitated the puppets. The museum containing a collection of traditional batik was full of a variety of patterns. The masks are only worn by the demon and monkey figures.The sequence of Dussashana-vadha follows the Indian Mahabharata story. Since Alex was known to the performing groups, we were lucky to get seats in front. Outside the palace were vast grounds where fairs are held and Yogyakarta wears a festive look. The facial make up of the servant clowns is usually white. In Surakarata, females played female roles, and also those of noble heroes. Then, in a gesture, when Shiva pulled the sarong of Parvati, she got angry and left Shiva.But the one which drew our interest was the following performance of Durga Ruwat. The Sultan of Yogyakarta was identified with the Hindu god Vishnu. That helped me in taking a few photographs. The slightly stylised make up is light for the noble male and female roles and red for the strong and coarse types.The crowd sits on three sides of the pavilion on chairs. Every time they leave the stage, they sit down and face the audience and then get up and slowly leave the stage. It is noted that last full-scale performances were staged in 1939 and since they were extremely expensive, the Sultan had borrowed money from the Dutch!Originally, male members of the royal family, courtiers and bodyguards, took part in the dance-dramas. The Kakawin language is a storehouse of rich Javanese literature. The two characters, one, presumably Yudhishthira and the other Shakuni, representing the Kauravas, took the centre-stage — a servant brought the dice and the game began. The structure is dictated by the gamelans’ soft and elaborate fabric of sound, further elaborated by the recitation, songs and comments of the chorus. Alex said that it was derived from Hikayat Andaken Panurat, similar to the Shahnama. Accompanied by several maids, she appears repenting — that is what I gathered from the action — perhaps seeking the forgiveness of the Lord. Mario Neskendraru Rudianto. I was trying to make this out from the actions andthe gestures of offering salutations by Arjuna to Lord Shiva.It was on the third night that we were treated to a story of Kumbhakarna vadha, titled "Kumbhakarna Gugur".

Therefore, watching the dance-dramas, one notices two dimensional movements designed to the left and the right like the movements of the puppets on the screen. And stories are therefore well known. But Alex Dea was not sure about the story. Sonal and I had also seen at Kraton, the performance of dance-drama, Arjuna Vivaha. Like Wayang Kulit, Wayang Wong is also accompanied by a large scale court gamelan orchestra. Asymmetrical movements, a sign of pride and powerful energy. As per the story unfolding, it appeared that she took the incarnation of Durga.Finally, from a distance, Rama shoots an arrow which falls on Kumbhakarna and he falls on the floor. She had appeared in the play of Durga Ruwat. Looking at the Surakartan Wayang Wong tradition of Mangkuwangaran Kraton, one notices that Yogyakarta and Surakarata traditions differ. The gallery had royal portraits, but it was closed, so I could not take photographs of Prince Tejokusumo. The Bedhaya dance and Topeng mask theatre which started from the Mataram kingdom flourished.After my visit to Singapore last month, I visited Kuala Lumpur to see my friend Ramli Ibrahim, a celebrated Odissi, Bharatanatyam and Contemporary dance exponent — a choreographer with his brilliant dancers of the Sutra Foundation, of which he is founder-director.Gurudev Rabindranath Tagore’s Shantiniketan and Yogyakarta’s well known Taman Siswa educational institutions were in close contact with each other.Therefore, when Alex Dea gave us a brief account of the present developments of Wayang Wong, we were excited to see in a spacious pavilion at a nearby school, the performances. That was nearly two decades ago. In the centre sit the musicians and artists who play gamelan.30 pm. She told us that Bala took great care of her. The entrance by the demon Kumbhakarna, brother of Ravana, was dramatic.The role of sutradhara was played by senior artiste R. She has a serene expression, and after three or four times of applying blood to her hair, conveying the vow taken by Draupadi that she would not tie her hair till they were anointed in Dussashana’s blood, she gently gets up and moves to the right, and along with her several other characters leave the stage.The writer is an eminent dance historian. It was suggested that he had disrobed her. One notices for example, Lakon Rama Nitis — Prince Rama portrayed as an incarnation of Prince Rama of the Ramayana as is Lord Krishna of the Mahabharata!Historically, the rise of this tradition took place from the mid-18th century.We were lucky also as the opening dance-drama was based upon a story from the Mahabharata — "Pandawa Laku Jantra". The play had a large cast of young children playing the roles of monkeys. It was not easily understood by Ramli and I.M. Near Kraton, in Puawisata Amphi Theatre every night since 1976, the Ramayana ballet is staged from 8 till 9. The overall aesthetics they follow is of Wayang Kulit, the shadow puppet form. So rich was the experience of watching these dance-dramas, where amazing as it may sound and appear, the Muslim Sultans have nurtured the traditions of India and its two epics, the Mahabharata and the Ramayana.

The costumes for mostly male dancers are brownish black batik sarong and black velvet bodice for women, while the men dance with bare torsos. Also nearby the famous temples of Prambanam, some 50 km away, Sonal Mansingh and I had seen the Ramayana performances in Javanese styles against the background of three temple towers. Gurudev Tagore loved Indonesian dances.Then the final tumultuous war started between the two clans and there were exits by the two groups sitting, facing the audience and gracefully getting up.I was confused to learn about the role of Kunti, when Alex took us backstage to meet a refined dancer who played the role of Kunti. We also met the great grand-daughter of Prince Tejokusumo.The performances took place for court ceremonies and large spectacles were staged on occasions such as those noticed earlier for the Sultan’s coronation or weddings or birthdays. On our left were seated the Kauravas and on the right, the Pandavas. He wore a black mask. I think we saw a sequence when Arjuna was doing penance to obtain the Pashupatastra from Lord Shiva who is in the guise of a hunter who kills the boar and Arjuna also aimed his arrow which struck the boar and claimed it as his kill. Revealing his original form as Lord Shiva, he gives the Pashupatastra to Arjuna. When the war starts, we are introduced to Vibhishana, who wears noble make up.On the second night, the dance-drama seemed to be about the fight with the Sultan and his enemies. The other retinue of Ravana’s court also entered. Bhima is seen at the centre-stage and a group of women bring Draupadi, who is made to sit on a stool in the centre.The performance we saw on the first night began with the Pandavas and Kauravas entering from either side, in their costumes. In Surakarta, Solo, Pangeran Adipati Mangkunegaran I, rival of Hemengkubuwana I, the creator of Wayang Wong, also began to compose Wayang Wong plays. When Dussashana tried to touch her, she raised her arm and Dussashana retreated. When the characters enter from two sides, the impact is dazzling and takes one’s breath away. The architecture at once draws the attention of the visitor as apart from the big metropolis as one does not see any high-rise buildings.Wayang Wong are spectacular dance-dramas which were created for the celebrations of the Sultan’s birthdays, weddings and other special events.

The peaceful atmosphere prepared one for the evening performances, which we were looking forward to seeing. Of course, the adaptation of the Mahabharata’s story had many variants, but one could follow with the entry and actions of the characters. Also they wear jewellery and a crown or tiara skilfully cut in gilt leather with the model of the headdress revealing the rank of the character. At that time, there was also Dutch domination. She also could not explain exactly how Kunti appears in that episode. Watching these aesthetic presentations, one realises how Indonesia and India are so closely connected through these performing arts. But we saw Lord Shiva and Parvati in the centre-stage in an amorous state, suggesting in our Indian aesthetic terms, Shringara rasa. With undulating movements, the Surakarata dance style, we were told, is more subdued than the Yogyakarta style.


Today the sari has seen many innovative and artisanal renditions to woo the modern, thinking woman in a youthful way," says Mr.The sari is a metaphor of history; its seamless and unstitched character makes it moldable for every body type. It is one of the few ensembles that has withstood the test of time, tide, trends and has held women’s undaunted interest for decades.Saris and its myriad interpretations from the countrys most ingenious designers including .

It is this multi-identity that LMIFW paid a tribute to at the grand finale.The Lotus Makeup India Fashion Week Autumn Winter 2019, in association with Liva witnessed a coalescence of heritage and modernity, on March 16, for the Grand Finale."The grand finale paid homage to the adaptability ingrained in the warp and weft of this traditional fabric, which hasn’t lost China Pvc coated Oxford fabric Manufacturers its relevance pan-India despite Western onslaught. Sunil Sethi, President FDCI.


When it comes to window décor, there are a multitude of ideas from simple shades to fancy valances.The writer is an architect who is passionate about the spaces she designs as well as dances in. Once you have decided your material of coverage and the style, working out the proportion is a major factor. They are often considered to offer more of a traditional look to your home. The movement of the blinds can be controlled considering how far you want them pulled up and down as well as how open and close, depending on the design chosen thus being creative on the different levels of sunlight into your home.Even the simplest treatments need the correct proportions.The easiest and a clear favourite window décor style is hanging treatments such as shades, blinds or curtains. Coloured window films are also an awesome window décor idea because it adds some flare and character to an otherwise plain part of your home – clear glass of your windows. The placements of theses tiebacks are also crucial.

Their treatment can change the entire experience of the space. If a more permanent option is what you would like, decorative glass may also be installed. The best position is noted to be either one third or two third point of the panel (either above or below the panel). While deciding the style of coverage, you also have to consider how much light you are China Pu coated Oxford fabric Factory willing to lose. Shades are a great window décor piece because they offer a clean and sleek look.Blinds are also an extremely popular window décor option due to the versatility and ease of use. Curtains are often a thinner fabric and are used more for aesthetics than privacy. Using tiebacks on the curtains also helps create dram of sort.Windows are often neglected when we decorate our interiors.  Curtains are more of an add-on to your current window décor. They provide privacy and style. Most of the home owners these days lean towards modern designs and shades that offer this coveted sleek look. The outer curtains and inner curtains also help create a play of lights.


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